Latest Updates

Climate Data

  • Mauna Loa monthly mean

    427.55 ppm CO2

    August 2026

    Monthly means, 2021–2026 · 413.3 to 432.3 ppm

    +2.07 ppm in a year — August 2025 was 425.48 ppm

    NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory

  • Global surface temperature, vs the 1951–1980 average

    +1.40 °C

    August 2026

    Annual means, 1970–2025 · -0.10 to +1.29 °C

    August 2025: +1.18 °C · 2025 annual mean: +1.19 °C

    NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies

  • Arctic sea ice extent

    4.87 million km2

    22 September 2026

    2026 so far (dark) against the 1981–2010 daily mean (grey)

    1981–2010 mean for this date: 6.39 (−24%, 28 years)

    National Snow and Ice Data Center

Each reading is taken from the agency that publishes it, on the date shown. Comparisons are calculated from the same published files.

Institute of Climate Studies, USA · © 2008–2026

Raymond N. Johnson, Ph.D., Founder and Director · P.O. Box 329, Chazy, New York 12921

info@icsusa.org · Privacy

Scroll to Top