Articles

Climate Science

Raymond N. Johnson’s monthly column, also in the Press-Republican. Every column since 2009. Also on Substack →

187 columns on Greenhouse gases and the carbon cycle

October 10, 2026We All Love Records of Some Sort: But Newer Climate Ones Are Not So GoodAugust 29, 2026Transitions are Messy and Our Move to Renewables is no ExceptionJuly 9, 2026The Arctic: Climate Change is Changing the Chemistry … and MoreJune 13, 2026He Is on The Way - El-Nino That IsMay 9, 2026Climate, Renewables, War: Trying to Make Sense of it AllApril 12, 2026Stable Climate: In Balance; Today: ImbalancedMarch 14, 2026Renewables and Electrification: Still Going Strong EverywhereFebruary 14, 2026Climate Science: “Rise of the Renewables”January 14, 2026The Arctic Is Changing: The John Franklin ExpeditionDecember 13, 2025Weather, Climate and Atmospheric RiversNovember 8, 2025Our Planet Earth is Rare and So Are Many of its ElementsOctober 11, 2025And The Renewable Energy Story Continues: It is UnstoppableSeptember 13, 2025All Things Electric: Ferries, Buses, Cars. It’s Happening; Now.July 12, 2025Extreme Weather, Climate Change, Global Warming: It is HereJune 14, 2025Planet Earth is Still Warming and the Effects Are ObviousMay 17, 2025With Warming Climate, Planting Zones Are Changing: Animals Are Noticing TooMarch 15, 2025Climate News and Weather Forecasts, but Climate Data May Be Hard to FindJanuary 15, 2025Information and Individuals Matter; and More ProgressDecember 15, 2024Earth’s Climate System: Complex, But Our Understanding GrowsDecember 15, 2024NOAA's 2024 Arctic Report Card says tundra is now a net source of carbon to the atmosphereNovember 12, 2024The Oceans, Their Complexity and Their Major Role in Earth’s ClimateSeptember 14, 2024Earth Time is Changing and Renewables TooJuly 15, 2024We Have Been Through Energy Transitions BeforeMay 18, 2024Change is in the Air, and That Does Not Mean the SeasonsApril 14, 2024Dunkelflaute? Zombie Fires? New Issues and Words Used in the Climate CrisisMarch 22, 2024Sea Surface Temperatures are High: Good Chance for Another Record Weather YearFebruary 10, 2024F.U.D. … A Climate Related AcronymJanuary 19, 2024“Let’s Do the Numbers,” For Earth’s Climate That IsDecember 16, 2023COP 28, … And The Circus ContinuesOctober 15, 2023Climate Chaos: Climate Anxiety and the S-CurveSeptember 15, 2023This and That; Climate Chaos Has Many FrontsAugust 19, 2023The “Out of the Mouth of Babes” Proverb Shows the Wisdom of Youth and Helps in Our Fight Against Climate ChaosJune 11, 2023Solar: Reducing Carbon Emissions from Transportation and Power GenerationMay 15, 2023Perspective: The Nations Clean Power Goals Will Require Changes InApril 8, 2023Connectedness, The Recent Climate IPCC Report, and MoreMarch 15, 2023Youth at Work! … Also, We Now Have a New Mantra, “Electrify Everything.”February 10, 2023In Time?: Globally, The World Invested $1.1 Trillion in 2022 on RenewablesDecember 15, 2022Antarctica: A Birthday of Sorts, The Antarctic TreatyNovember 12, 2022Permafrost Regions: What is Happening There?October 8, 2022Science and Research: Understanding the Workings of Our PlanetSeptember 15, 2022Transportation and the Transition RevolutionAugust 22, 2022Time for a Refresher: Basic Climate Change Science and Current TrendsJuly 15, 2022It’s All About Time, Do We Need a New Name for Earth’s Condition Today?June 14, 2022Let’s Talk About Biomass: Is It Really Part of the Climate Solution?May 12, 2022PPM Means a Lot in Climate Science: Just Like in Wine or CookingApril 29, 2022Energy of all Kinds: Plans for Change do ChangeFebruary 15, 2022Blue Hydrogen, Green Hydrogen; What’s with these Colors and Their Connection to Climate Change?January 7, 2022Greenwashing? What Does This Have to do With Climate Change?December 11, 2021Oceans: Our Buddy for Ameliorating Climate Change; But There Are LimitsNovember 18, 2021Artists See Climate Change in Paintings; They Do Not Need a ThermometerOctober 15, 2021Oceans, The Twilight Zone, its Wonders and ImportanceSeptember 12, 2021Weather Happenings and Some Peoples ResponseAugust 15, 2021Domes, the Climate Crises and the Energy TransitionJuly 15, 2021An Artist and Science Look at Sea Level Rise, Drought and MoreJune 9, 2021Maya Lin, Ghost Trees and Sea Level RiseMay 8, 2021Climate Crises: The New Clock is Ticking, and it’s in Union Square, NYC, No LessMarch 13, 2021Greenland: A World Apart is ChangingFebruary 13, 2021Transitions, Transitions and More TransitionsJanuary 15, 2021We Have a Climate Emissions “Gap” Problem but Solutions ExistDecember 15, 2020Climate Change: Banks Are a Major Source of the Problem ... and the SolutionNovember 15, 2020Transitions, Disruptions, Problems and PossibilitiesOctober 15, 2020The Science of Climate Change and the Role of Greenhouse GasesSeptember 15, 2020Supply and Demand: It Matters, and Some Oil Companies Are Getting the MessageAugust 7, 2020Pandemic or Not, Large Renewables Projects are Moving ForwardJuly 11, 2020Transitions and Disruptions of the Status QuoJune 11, 2020In New York State the Grid [Not Grill] Just Got CleanerMay 8, 2020Phenology: It’s All In The TimingApril 13, 2020Climate Change, Clean Energy Transition, and now COVID-19March 31, 2020There are Report Cards, and Then, .... There are Report CardsFebruary 15, 2020Small Particles from Combustion of Fossil Fuels Impact Human HealthJanuary 16, 2020Renewable Energy: Coming of Age, Here and Now, and Perhaps Just in Time [?]December 13, 2019Tuktoyaktuk: An Inuvialuit Town at the Frontline of Climate ChangeNovember 15, 2019Yes, Carbon Dioxide is really the ProblemOctober 15, 2019Climate Change: Climate Crises, What are We Doing?September 15, 2019Climate Change and LossesAugust 15, 2019Climate Change: Are Trees The Solution?July 15, 2019Climate Change and the Irony of it allJune 8, 2019Climate, Its Complexity and the Clean DisruptionMay 10, 2019Climate Change and the Guard Dog TheoryMarch 9, 2019Climate Change and The Power of OneFebruary 15, 2019Climate Change: “The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly”January 10, 2019Climate Change: People vs. Entrenched InterestsDecember 9, 2018Tapas, Tapas and More Tapas; Some Actions, Good and Not so Good, Impacting Climate ChangeNovember 11, 2018Climate Reports, Warnings and Progress on Renewable Wind PowerOctober 11, 2018“That thou canst not stir a flower / Without troubling of a star” – Climate and ManAugust 12, 2018Summer, Aphelion, Temperature Extremes: Earth's ClimateJuly 15, 2018Climate Science and Smorgasbord Have a Lot in CommonJune 9, 2018Leadership and Climate ChangeMay 13, 2018“Extra! Extra! Read All About It!”April 8, 2018ERoEI and Climate ChangeMarch 1, 2018Coal: Are We Beating a Dead Horse?February 1, 2018Artists Engage the Science of Climate ChangeJanuary 7, 2018The Clean Disruption: Will Help Reduce Emissions Causing Climate ChangeDecember 3, 2017Climate Change: the Clean Disruption ContinuesNovember 15, 2017Climate Change and the Great DisruptionOctober 7, 2017Climate Change: Carbon DiemSeptember 3, 2017Climate Change and Y2KAugust 9, 2017Climate Science: It’s Carbon Dioxide Silly!June 15, 2017Climate Science: Step Forward and Half Step BackMay 7, 2017Climate Change and Earth’s Carbon BudgetApril 2, 2017Climate Change; Whales and Wind EnergyMarch 4, 2017Climate Change and An Earlier Energy TransformationFebruary 5, 2017Climate Change: Strawberry or Watermelon Ice?January 15, 2017Volcanos and Climate Change: It’s All in the NumbersDecember 6, 2016Climate Change: Our Children’s TrustNovember 6, 2016Climate Change Changes EverythingSeptember 15, 2016Yes, Climate Change is Evident, Right NowAugust 15, 2016Climate Change: The Story ContinuesJuly 15, 2016Climate Change: A story With Many CharactersJune 15, 2016Climate Change and Ocean ImpactsMay 30, 2016Climate Change and the New “Re-new”April 3, 2016In Climate Science “Little Things Mean a Lot”March 6, 2016Climate Change: Wit, Whimsy and Sea Level RiseFebruary 6, 2016Climate Change: Alarmism or Realism?January 3, 2016“History is a Race Between Education and Catastrophe”: Climate ChangeDecember 3, 2015“The Times They Are A-Changing”: Climate ChangeNovember 1, 2015A Tale of Three Dimes and Climate ChangeOctober 4, 2015Climate Change, What Me Worry?September 26, 2015Carbon Atoms, Like Ice Cream, Have Different Flavors TooAugust 15, 2015“Laudato Si” (Praise Be to You); Pope Francis Sides With Climate ChangeJuly 15, 2015Permanent Press and Permafrost: Are They Really Permanent?June 15, 2015Climate Change: “Death by a Thousand Cuts”?May 1, 2015Can One-Half Trillion Dollars Evaporate? Coal and Fossil Fuel Based Investments CanApril 30, 2015The Arctic: Still Revealing Its MysteryMarch 2, 2015Nuclear Energy: “Too Cheap to Meter”?February 1, 2015Trees Remove Carbon Dioxide From Air and Help Moderate Earth’s ClimateJanuary 4, 2015The Sun, Seasons and Global WarmingDecember 7, 2014Climate Data Continue to Indicate Global WarmingNovember 15, 2014War on Coal? Absolutely Not, But We must Stop Burning ItOctober 5, 2014Climate Change Mission Impossible? Maybe, Maybe NotSeptember 7, 2014Respiration: The Earth Breathes TooAugust 4, 2014“The Wind of Change is Blowing.....” Climate and EnergyJuly 13, 2014Is the “Handwriting on the Wall” for Coal? Perhaps.June 1, 2014Climate Change: Coal Emissions Impacts us AllMay 4, 2014Megatons to Megawatts: all about energy, carbon dioxide emissionsApril 5, 2014The Climate is Changing: How About Us?February 12, 2014With Climate Change Will Extreme Weather Become the Norm?January 15, 2014Solar: One of Many Renewable Solutions for Our Energy NeedsDecember 1, 2013Science Supports Changing Climate: Positive Efforts with Renewables UnderwayNovember 3, 2013Coal: An Inexpensive Source of Energy With Many “Externalities”October 7, 2013Heat Transport to the Arctic and Corresponding Changes in Climate and EcologySeptember 15, 2013Climate Science: Big Numbers, Geography and Land Use ChangesJuly 25, 2013Ocean Temperatures and Fisheries Tell Their Own Climate Change StoryJune 8, 2013Climate Change: New Milestone Has Been SetMay 6, 2013Climate Science Data: Cherry PickingApril 8, 2013Climate Change: A Clear and Present DangerMarch 15, 2013We May Ignore or Deny It, But Climate Change is OccurringFebruary 15, 2013Three Numbers That Will Define Our Climate FutureJanuary 15, 2013Climate Change Consensus and a Call to “Photovoltaic” ArmsNovember 15, 2012Recent Data Continue to Support Climate ChangeOctober 15, 2012Solar Energy: Clean Source of Electricity for the PlanetSeptember 15, 2012A Convergence: New Gardening Map and Temperature Area Records AgreeAugust 15, 2012Carbon and Its Compounds Have Many PropertiesJuly 15, 2012Towards Energy Independence: Blowing in the WindJune 15, 2012Oceans Absorbing Lots of Carbon Dioxide from Fossil Fuels: But it Comes With a CostMay 15, 2012Climate change no longer a puzzleApril 15, 2012Earth’s Oceans: A Heat Sink for EnergyMarch 15, 2012We Don’t Have a Carbon Dioxide Problem: We Have an Energy ProblemFebruary 15, 2012Billions of Dead Trees: the New Canary in a Cage?January 15, 2012Leadership In the Face of Climate Change: Steady but Slow ProgressDecember 15, 2011Climate Legacies, Past, Present and FutureNovember 15, 2011The Arctic Climate is Changing and FastOctober 15, 2011The Chemistry of Planetary Atmospheres and Implications for Earth’s ClimateSeptember 15, 2011Denmark: Unified on Climate and Energy Plan for FutureAugust 15, 2011Past Temperature Changes Have Current MeaningJuly 15, 2011Higher Temperatures and Drought Appear to be the New NormMay 15, 2011Earth's climate system: a study in processApril 15, 2011Climate Science: Indicators of Human Fingerprint on Climate ChangeFebruary 15, 2011Fossil fuel dependence affecting climate changeJanuary 15, 2011Black Carbon: Part 2 Changing Glaciers in AsiaDecember 15, 2010Black carbon growing piece of climate change puzzleNovember 15, 2010Carbon dioxide: the 800-pound gorilla that we have to talk aboutOctober 15, 2010Arctic transformed at hands of climate changeSeptember 15, 2010Climate skepticism reminiscent of Galileo's plightAugust 15, 2010Coal consumption: carbon dioxide and Earth's energy imbalanceJuly 15, 2010Events of 2010 fit description of Global WeirdingJune 15, 2010Earth's climate changes - a long storyApril 15, 2010Ice ages: They come and go - but why?March 15, 2010The sun: driver of all weatherJanuary 15, 2010Ozone: It's more than just a gasDecember 15, 2009Permafrost and methane - a chilling storyNovember 15, 2009Greenhouse gases: What are they? Why the concern?September 15, 2009Extreme weather events and connection to climate changeAugust 15, 2009Going north to discuss climate changeJuly 15, 2009The carbon dioxide story - cont'dJune 15, 2009Climate Change: And so what's wrong with carbon dioxide anyway?May 15, 2009Climate Change; Insects and Microbes are Moving North - Part II

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